Association for Behavior Analysis International

The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice.

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33rd Annual Convention; San Diego, CA; 2007

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Paper Session #87
International Paper Session - Behaviorism and Philosophy
Saturday, May 26, 2007
4:00 PM–4:50 PM
Cunningham B
Area: TPC
Chair: Francois Tonneau (Universidad de Guadalajara, Mexico)
 
Behaviorism and the Intentional Stance.
Domain: Theory
FRANCOIS TONNEAU (Universidad de Guadalajara, Mexico)
 
Abstract: The distinguishing feature of intentional explanations of behavior is that they rely on beliefs and desires. Starting with the classic objections of Geach and Chisholm to Rylean behaviorism, philosophers have offered powerful arguments in favor of the non-eliminability of intentional language. Yet, most behaviorists have paid little attention to these philosophical challenges and have underestimated the power of the accompanying arguments. In this talk, I review the arguments in favor of the intentional stance, and, drawing on the pioneering work of Boyer and others, I suggest possible answers to the intentional challenge.
 
Common Grounds: Nietzsche’s Philosophy, Natural Sciences and Radical Behaviorism.
Domain: Theory
ROGER VILARDAGA (University of Nevada, Reno)
 
Abstract: Frederick Nietzsche’s writings have been widely influential and extensively interpreted; his philosophy has been almost exclusively seen through the lenses of humanistic and philosophical disciplines and usually taken to support controversial worldviews. In this paper, it is not our intent to provide the “right” version of this philosopher’s thinking, but rather, to explore some connections that might be relevant from a Radical Behavioral viewpoint. Our purpose then, is twofold: first, we will explore the connections of his philosophy with the materialistic and pragmatic assumptions of the natural sciences, and second, we will present some of his considerations regarding the attribution of causality for private events and its compatibility with Behavioral analytical thinking. Clinical implications are commented.
 
 

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